A vision of Britain through time
A vision of Britain from 1801 to now.
Including maps, statistical trends and historical descriptions.
A vision of Britain through time
A vision of Britain from 1801 to now.
Including maps, statistical trends and historical descriptions.
1881 Census of Scotland, Population of Scotland with Report: Ages, Education, Civil Condition, Birthplaces, Occupations, General Index, Table [32] : " Occupations of Males and Females at different Ages in each of the Counties of Scotland".
| List top level | Scotland Dep |
|---|
| OCCUPATIONS. |
MALES |
FEMALES |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Under 20 Years. [1] |
Above 20 Years. [2] |
Total at all Ages. [3] |
Total at all Ages. [4] |
Under 20 Years. [5] |
Above 20 Years. [6] |
|
| TOTAL |
881,629 
|
917,846
|
1,799,475
|
1,936,098
|
862,247
|
1,073,851
|
| 1. GOVERNMENT |
1,116
|
10,968
|
12,084
|
1,151
|
191
|
960
|
| Legislator, Privy Council. (not otherw. descr.) |
0
|
19
|
19
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Civil Service--Officers and Clerks |
374
|
3,129
|
3,503
|
738
|
150
|
588
|
| Civil Service--Messengers, Letter Carriers, &c. |
690
|
1,795
|
2,485
|
150
|
35
|
115
|
| Prison Officer |
1
|
260
|
261
|
117
|
1
|
116
|
| Police |
11
|
3,866
|
3,877
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Municipal Parish Officer |
36
|
1,356
|
1,392
|
144
|
5
|
139
|
| Sherriff Officer |
2
|
304
|
306
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Just. of Peace & other Local or County Official |
1
|
231
|
232
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| East India and Colonial Service |
1
|
8
|
9
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 2. ARMY AND NAVY |
847
|
7,458
|
8,305
|
5
|
0
|
5
|
| Army Officer (effective or retired) |
5
|
699
|
704
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Soldier and Non-Commissioned officer |
447
|
2,984
|
3,431
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Militia, Yeomanry, Volunteer |
272
|
1,213
|
1,485
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Army Pensioner |
0
|
1,204
|
1,204
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| Navy Officer (effective or retired) |
2
|
249
|
251
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Seaman, R.N. |
112
|
659
|
771
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Royal Marines (Officers and Men) |
9
|
255
|
264
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Navy Pensioner |
0
|
195
|
195
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| 3. PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATIONS |
17,400
|
27,710
|
45,110
|
29,448
|
17,113
|
12,335
|
| Established Church Minister |
0
|
1,558
|
1,558
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Free Church Minister |
0
|
1,099
|
1,099
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| United Presbyterian Minister |
0
|
584
|
584
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Episcopalian Clergyman |
0
|
283
|
283
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Roman Catholic Priest |
0
|
289
|
289
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Minister, Priest, of other religious bodies |
0
|
557
|
557
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Missionary, Scripture Reader, Itin. Preacher |
1
|
469
|
470
|
240
|
5
|
235
|
| Monk, R.C. Brother, Nun, Sister of Charity |
1
|
16
|
17
|
220
|
1
|
219
|
| Theological Student |
32
|
623
|
655
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Church, Chapel, Cemetery Officer, Servant |
5
|
687
|
692
|
68
|
0
|
68
|
| Advocate |
0
|
158
|
158
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Writer to the Signet, Solicitor |
0
|
2,284
|
2,284
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Law Student |
89
|
279
|
368
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Law Clerk |
1,711
|
2,201
|
3,912
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Others connected with Law |
2
|
8
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Physician, Surgeon |
0
|
1,874
|
1,874
|
4
|
0
|
4
|
| Dentist |
75
|
244
|
319
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Medical Student, Assistant |
584
|
1,751
|
2,335
|
7
|
1
|
6
|
| Midwife |
0
|
0
|
0
|
510
|
0
|
510
|
| Nurse (not Domestic Servant) |
0
|
12
|
12
|
2,179
|
30
|
2,149
|
| Subordinate Medical Service |
0
|
35
|
35
|
23
|
1
|
22
|
| Schoolmaster, Schoolmistress |
1,634
|
3,881
|
5,515
|
7,974
|
3,196
|
4,778
|
| Teacher, Professor, Lectr., Tutor, Governess |
44
|
1,444
|
1,488
|
2,438
|
218
|
2,220
|
| School Service and oth. Connect. with teaching |
1
|
338
|
339
|
48
|
3
|
45
|
| Author, Editor, Journalist |
4
|
229
|
233
|
25
|
1
|
24
|
| Reporter, Shorthand Writer |
34
|
214
|
248
|
5
|
0
|
5
|
| Student |
12,014
|
1,346
|
13,360
|
13,907
|
13,286
|
621
|
| Persons engaged in Scientific Pursuits |
22
|
93
|
115
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Literary, Scientific, Institution, Service, &c. |
5
|
149
|
154
|
69
|
0
|
69
|
| Civil Engineer |
125
|
783
|
908
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Mining Engineer |
18
|
104
|
122
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Land, House, Ship Surveyor |
54
|
327
|
381
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Painter (Artist) |
32
|
524
|
556
|
129
|
25
|
104
|
| Engraver (Artist) |
35
|
118
|
153
|
21
|
10
|
11
|
| Sculptor |
60
|
181
|
241
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| Architect |
298
|
732
|
1,030
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Musician, Music Master |
107
|
1,045
|
1,152
|
987
|
133
|
854
|
| Art Student |
122
|
115
|
237
|
40
|
17
|
23
|
| Photographer |
122
|
534
|
656
|
297
|
123
|
174
|
| Actor, Actress |
32
|
221
|
253
|
219
|
55
|
164
|
| Art, Music, Theatre Service, &c. |
4
|
64
|
68
|
11
|
2
|
9
|
| Performer, Showman, Exhibition, Service |
22
|
123
|
145
|
21
|
6
|
15
|
| Billiard, Cricket, & other Games, Service |
111
|
134
|
245
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| 4. DOMESTIC OFFICERS OR SERVICES |
3,743
|
21,549
|
25,292
|
151,273
|
49,727
|
101,546
|
| Domestic Coachman, Groom |
951
|
6,667
|
7,618
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Domestic Gardener |
1,419
|
9,839
|
11,258
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Domestic Indoor Servant |
980
|
2,275
|
3,255
|
132,843
|
48,669
|
84,174
|
| Lodge, Gate, Park Keeper (not Government) |
27
|
489
|
516
|
338
|
5
|
333
|
| Inn, Hotel Servant |
311
|
1,353
|
1,664
|
1,213
|
385
|
828
|
| College, Club Service |
14
|
106
|
120
|
13
|
1
|
12
|
| Office Keeper (not Government) |
0
|
99
|
99
|
707
|
9
|
698
|
| Cook (Not Domestic) |
6
|
56
|
62
|
124
|
4
|
120
|
| Charwoman |
0
|
0
|
0
|
2,549
|
46
|
2,503
|
| Washing and Bathing Service |
16
|
129
|
145
|
12,179
|
551
|
11,628
|
| Hospital and Institution Service |
14
|
528
|
542
|
1,304
|
57
|
1,247
|
| Others engaged in Service |
5
|
8
|
13
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| 5. COMMERCIAL OCCUPATIONS |
10,911
|
32,640
|
43,551
|
2,303
|
881
|
1,422
|
| Merchant |
101
|
2,102
|
2,203
|
21
|
0
|
21
|
| Broker, Agent, Factor |
78
|
3,221
|
3,299
|
5
|
0
|
5
|
| Auctioneer, Appraiser, Valuer, House Agent |
22
|
786
|
808
|
17
|
1
|
16
|
| Accountant |
106
|
1,030
|
1,136
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Salesman, Buyer (not otherwise described) |
65
|
191
|
256
|
798
|
222
|
576
|
| Commercial Traveller |
102
|
4,691
|
4,793
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Commercial Clerk, Bookkeeper |
9,197
|
16,007
|
25,204
|
1,455
|
658
|
797
|
| Officer of Commercial Company, &c. |
0
|
42
|
42
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Banker |
0
|
134
|
134
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Bank Service |
1,024
|
2,813
|
3,837
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Bill Discounter, Bill Broker, Finance Agent |
2
|
25
|
27
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Life, House, Ship &c., Insurance Service |
214
|
1,598
|
1,812
|
6
|
0
|
6
|
| 6. CONVEYANCES |
17,253
|
65,939
|
83,192
|
3,080
|
2,512
|
568
|
| Railway Engine Driver, Stoker |
224
|
3,050
|
3,274
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Railway Guard |
37
|
1,362
|
1,399
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Pointsman, Level Crossing Man |
42
|
1,086
|
1,128
|
6
|
1
|
5
|
| Other Railway Officials and Servants |
2,161
|
10,535
|
12,696
|
53
|
6
|
47
|
| Toll Collector, Turnpike Gate Keeper |
18
|
268
|
286
|
194
|
15
|
179
|
| Omnibus, Coach, Cab, Own., Liv. Stab. Keeper |
22
|
464
|
486
|
14
|
0
|
14
|
| Cabman, Coachman (not Domestic) |
178
|
1,703
|
1,881
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Carrier, Carter, Vanman |
2,791
|
18,913
|
21,704
|
33
|
3
|
30
|
| Tramway Companies' Service |
82
|
534
|
616
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wheel Chair Proprietor, Attendant, &c. |
0
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Canal, Inland Navigation, Service |
64
|
1,051
|
1,115
|
9
|
0
|
9
|
| Ship, Tug, Owner, &c. |
0
|
392
|
392
|
9
|
0
|
9
|
| Seaman (Merchant Service) |
1,279
|
12,864
|
14,143
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Ship Steward, Stewardess, Cook |
202
|
653
|
855
|
58
|
0
|
58
|
| Pilot Service |
4
|
321
|
325
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Boat Owner, Hirer |
22
|
244
|
266
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| Harbour, Dock, Wharf, Lighthouse Service |
265
|
4,993
|
5,258
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| Warehouseman (not Manchester) |
451
|
1,820
|
2,271
|
174
|
89
|
85
|
| Meter, Weigher |
31
|
240
|
271
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Messenger, Porter, Watchm. (not Government) |
9,069
|
5,224
|
14,293
|
2,373
|
2,331
|
42
|
| Telegraph, Telephone Serv. (not Government) |
311
|
220
|
531
|
150
|
67
|
83
|
| 7. AGRICULTURE |
37,651
|
139,710
|
177,361
|
51,647
|
14,797
|
36,850
|
| Farmer, Grazier |
98
|
48,018
|
48,116
|
7,067
|
7
|
7,060
|
| Farmer's Son, Grandson, Brother, Nephew |
5,470
|
10,721
|
16,191
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Farm Bailiff, Grieve, Estate Manager |
10
|
3,508
|
3,518
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Agricultural Labourer, Farm Servant |
30,054
|
61,747
|
91,801
|
44,165
|
14,744
|
29,421
|
| Shepherd |
1,198
|
9,076
|
10,274
|
7
|
2
|
5
|
| Land Drainage Service (not in towns) |
10
|
382
|
392
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Agricultural Machine Proprietor, Attendant |
16
|
140
|
156
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Agricultural Student, Pupil |
37
|
59
|
96
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Colonial Planter |
1
|
37
|
38
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Forester, Wood Labourer |
240
|
2,863
|
3,103
|
5
|
1
|
4
|
| Nurseryman, Seedsman, Florist |
208
|
666
|
874
|
163
|
19
|
144
|
| Gardener (not domestic) |
309
|
2,493
|
2,802
|
239
|
24
|
215
|
| 8. ABOUT ANIMALS AND FISHERIES |
5,187
|
32,667
|
37,854
|
2,675
|
1,093
|
1,582
|
| Horse Proprietor, Breeder, Dealer |
11
|
241
|
252
|
5
|
0
|
5
|
| Huntsman, Horse Keeper, Breaker, Groom |
395
|
1,539
|
1,934
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Veterinary Surgeon, Farrier |
67
|
578
|
645
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cattle, Sheep, Pig Dealer, Salesman |
63
|
1,062
|
1,125
|
16
|
2
|
14
|
| Drover |
41
|
273
|
314
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Gamekeeper, Water Bailiff |
214
|
4,032
|
4,246
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Dog, Bird, Animal Keeper, Dealer |
11
|
67
|
78
|
67
|
1
|
66
|
| Vermin Destroyer |
50
|
458
|
508
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Fisherman, Fisherwoman |
4,335
|
24,412
|
28,747
|
2,587
|
1,090
|
1,497
|
| Knacker, &c. |
0
|
5
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 9. BOOKS, PRINTS, AND MAPS |
3,666
|
8,519
|
12,185
|
4,120
|
2,463
|
1,657
|
| Publisher, Bookseller, Librarian |
341
|
1,522
|
1,863
|
248
|
61
|
187
|
| Music-Publisher, Seller, Printer |
59
|
141
|
200
|
19
|
4
|
15
|
| Bookbinder |
378
|
1,055
|
1,433
|
2,587
|
1,547
|
1,040
|
| Printer |
2,430
|
4,506
|
6,936
|
839
|
604
|
235
|
| Paper Ruler |
44
|
144
|
188
|
115
|
91
|
24
|
| Newspaper Agent, News-room Keeper |
46
|
196
|
242
|
118
|
12
|
106
|
| Bookbinder's, Printer's Furnisher |
0
|
4
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lithographer, Lithographic Printer |
343
|
875
|
1,218
|
153
|
129
|
24
|
| Copper Plate, Steel Plate Printer |
11
|
40
|
51
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Map, Print Colourer, Seller |
14
|
36
|
50
|
41
|
15
|
26
|
| 10. MACHINES AND IMPLEMENTS |
8,274
|
29,734
|
38,008
|
592
|
255
|
337
|
| Engine and Machine Maker |
1,800
|
6,232
|
8,032
|
68
|
35
|
33
|
| Millwright |
235
|
1,127
|
1,362
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Fitter and Turner (Engine and Machine) |
2,402
|
10,401
|
12,803
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Boiler Maker |
2,148
|
6,009
|
8,157
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Spinning and Weaving Machine Maker |
393
|
1,498
|
1,891
|
148
|
48
|
100
|
| Agricultural Machine and Implement Maker |
51
|
186
|
237
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| Domestic Machinery Maker, Dealer |
2
|
23
|
25
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| Tool Maker, Dealer |
48
|
297
|
345
|
6
|
2
|
4
|
| Cutler |
25
|
144
|
169
|
4
|
1
|
3
|
| File Maker |
42
|
81
|
123
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Saw Maker |
23
|
165
|
188
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Domestic Implement Maker |
1
|
27
|
28
|
4
|
3
|
1
|
| Needle Maker |
7
|
17
|
24
|
13
|
9
|
4
|
| Watch and Clock Maker |
701
|
1,829
|
2,530
|
22
|
7
|
15
|
| Elect. Teleg. Appar. Mkr., Wkr. (not Gov.) |
7
|
71
|
78
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Philosophical Instrument Maker, Optician |
61
|
199
|
260
|
10
|
1
|
9
|
| Weighing and Measuring Apparatus Maker |
24
|
181
|
205
|
15
|
5
|
10
|
| Surgical Instrument Maker |
11
|
46
|
57
|
9
|
4
|
5
|
| Gunmaker, Gunsmith |
48
|
177
|
225
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Musical Instrument Maker, Dealer |
78
|
259
|
337
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| Type Cutter, Founder |
78
|
393
|
471
|
71
|
49
|
22
|
| Die, Seal, Coin, Medal Maker |
20
|
105
|
125
|
25
|
15
|
10
|
| Toy (not Gilt or Steel) Maker, Dealer |
1
|
25
|
26
|
64
|
7
|
57
|
| Fishing Rod, Tackle Maker |
47
|
174
|
221
|
120
|
66
|
54
|
| Apparatus for other Games Maker |
21
|
68
|
89
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
| 11. HOUSES, FURNITURE, & DECORATIONS |
18,408
|
87,793
|
106,201
|
2,338
|
800
|
1,538
|
| Builder |
35
|
1,861
|
1,896
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Carpenter, Joiner |
6,335
|
29,009
|
35,344
|
8
|
3
|
5
|
| Bricklayer |
185
|
1,643
|
1,828
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Mason, Marble Worker, Polisher |
2,794
|
22,159
|
24,953
|
20
|
16
|
4
|
| Mason's, Bricklayer's Labourer |
256
|
5,495
|
5,751
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Slater, Tiler |
653
|
4,168
|
4,821
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Plasterer |
747
|
3,064
|
3,811
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Plasterer's Labourer |
34
|
551
|
585
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Plumber, Gasfitter |
2,575
|
4,105
|
6,680
|
13
|
3
|
10
|
| Painter, Paperhanger, Glazier |
2,651
|
7,722
|
10,373
|
54
|
14
|
40
|
| Cabinet Maker, Upholsterer |
1,642
|
5,727
|
7,369
|
700
|
200
|
500
|
| French Polisher |
104
|
445
|
549
|
1,236
|
509
|
727
|
| Furniture Broker, Dealer |
14
|
278
|
292
|
188
|
27
|
161
|
| Locksmith, Bellhanger |
74
|
200
|
274
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| House and Shop Fittings Maker, Dealer |
37
|
149
|
186
|
54
|
16
|
38
|
| Undertaker, Funeral Furniture Maker |
6
|
102
|
108
|
6
|
0
|
6
|
| Refrigerator Maker |
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wood Carver |
94
|
394
|
488
|
16
|
6
|
10
|
| Carver and Gilder |
154
|
574
|
728
|
13
|
4
|
9
|
| Dealer in Works of Art |
5
|
44
|
49
|
7
|
1
|
6
|
| Figure, Image Maker, Dealer |
9
|
47
|
56
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Animal, Bird &c. Preserver, Stuffer |
3
|
48
|
51
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Artificial Flower Maker |
1
|
7
|
8
|
17
|
1
|
16
|
| 12. CARRIAGES AND HARNESS |
1,180
|
4,592
|
5,772
|
24
|
6
|
18
|
| Coachmaker |
454
|
1,828
|
2,282
|
4
|
0
|
4
|
| Railway Carriage and Waggon Maker |
26
|
268
|
294
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wheelwright |
34
|
194
|
228
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cartwright |
144
|
679
|
823
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Bicycle, Tricycle, Velocipede Maker |
2
|
10
|
12
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Perambulator Maker |
0
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Saddler, Harness, Whip Maker |
520
|
1,611
|
2,131
|
19
|
6
|
13
|
| 13. SHIPS AND BOATS |
2,750
|
15,720
|
18,470
|
22
|
15
|
7
|
| Ship Builder |
1,074
|
4,296
|
5,370
|
16
|
13
|
3
|
| Ship Builder's Labourer |
523
|
3,323
|
3,846
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Shipwright, Ship Carpenter (ashore) |
500
|
5,817
|
6,317
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Boat, Barge Builder |
257
|
857
|
1,114
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Mast, Yard, Oar, Block Maker |
27
|
105
|
132
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Ship Rigger, Fitter, Chandler |
111
|
686
|
797
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| Sail Maker |
258
|
636
|
894
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| 14. CHEMICALS AND COMPOUNDS |
1,185
|
4,145
|
5,330
|
708
|
370
|
338
|
| Dye, Paint Manufacture |
43
|
275
|
318
|
17
|
9
|
8
|
| Ink, Blacking, Colouring Substance Manuf. |
14
|
50
|
64
|
26
|
12
|
14
|
| Gunpowder, Cotton, Explos. Subst. Manuf. |
10
|
96
|
106
|
70
|
42
|
28
|
| Match Fireworks, Explos. Articles Manuf. |
22
|
68
|
90
|
180
|
143
|
37
|
| Chemist, Druggist |
934
|
1,525
|
2,459
|
97
|
25
|
72
|
| Manufacture of Chemicals |
132
|
1,911
|
2,043
|
301
|
132
|
169
|
| Alkali Manufacture |
4
|
25
|
29
|
4
|
0
|
4
|
| Drysalter |
26
|
195
|
221
|
13
|
7
|
6
|
| 15. TOBACCO AND PIPES |
237
|
1,363
|
1,600
|
1,247
|
600
|
647
|
| Tobacco Manufacturer, Tobacconist |
132
|
910
|
1,042
|
1,017
|
529
|
488
|
| Tobacco Pipe, Snuff-Box Maker |
105
|
453
|
558
|
230
|
71
|
159
|
| 16. FOOD AND LODGING |
13,857
|
53,946
|
67,803
|
22,213
|
2,759
|
19,454
|
| Hotel Keeper, Innkeeper |
21
|
1,856
|
1,877
|
839
|
17
|
822
|
| Lodging, Boarding House Keeper |
1
|
179
|
180
|
5,050
|
20
|
5,030
|
| Coffee, Eating House Keeper |
7
|
291
|
298
|
467
|
46
|
421
|
| Hop Merchant, Dealer |
0
|
7
|
7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Maltster |
19
|
300
|
319
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Brewer |
144
|
1,509
|
1,653
|
21
|
0
|
21
|
| Distiller, Rectifier |
42
|
1,090
|
1,132
|
5
|
2
|
3
|
| Wine, Spirit Merchant, Publican |
522
|
5,784
|
6,306
|
1,022
|
45
|
977
|
| Cellarman |
176
|
672
|
848
|
65
|
18
|
47
|
| Dairyman, Milkseller |
213
|
2,160
|
2,373
|
1,952
|
485
|
1,467
|
| Cheesemonger, Butterman |
6
|
93
|
99
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Butcher, Meat Salesman |
1,623
|
5,494
|
7,117
|
296
|
48
|
248
|
| Provision Curer, Dealer |
147
|
1,412
|
1,559
|
628
|
91
|
537
|
| Poulterer, Game Dealer |
29
|
217
|
246
|
59
|
6
|
53
|
| Fishmonger, Fish Salesman |
114
|
949
|
1,063
|
753
|
65
|
688
|
| Fish Curer |
63
|
620
|
683
|
176
|
55
|
121
|
| Corn, Flour, Seed Merchant, Dealer |
66
|
1,340
|
1,406
|
43
|
1
|
42
|
| Miller (Flour, Oatmeal, &c.) |
330
|
3,062
|
3,392
|
28
|
1
|
27
|
| Baker |
4,036
|
10,000
|
14,036
|
1,318
|
412
|
906
|
| Confectioner, Pastrycook |
381
|
1,439
|
1,820
|
2,234
|
753
|
1,481
|
| Greengrocer, Fruiterer |
72
|
1,234
|
1,306
|
1,198
|
144
|
1,054
|
| Mustard, Vinegar, Spice, Pickle Maker, Dlr. |
3
|
23
|
26
|
52
|
24
|
28
|
| Sugar Refiner |
162
|
1,172
|
1,334
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| Grocer, Tea, Coffee, &c., Dealer |
5,619
|
12,748
|
18,367
|
5,987
|
518
|
5,469
|
| Ging. Beer, Soda, Mineral Water Mkr., Dlr. |
61
|
295
|
356
|
15
|
7
|
8
|
| 17. TEXTILE FABRICS |
18,984
|
51,812
|
70,796
|
131,071
|
49,370
|
81,701
|
| Wool Dealer, Broker |
11
|
143
|
154
|
24
|
6
|
18
|
| Woollen Cloth Manufacture |
3,086
|
9,930
|
13,016
|
14,704
|
5,742
|
8,962
|
| Wool, Woollen Dyer, Printer |
90
|
644
|
734
|
11
|
3
|
8
|
| Woollen Stuff, Wincey, Tartan Manufacture |
14
|
176
|
190
|
473
|
161
|
312
|
| Worsted Manufacture |
44
|
353
|
397
|
1,079
|
271
|
808
|
| Flannel Manufacture |
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Blanket Manufacture |
3
|
6
|
9
|
18
|
9
|
9
|
| Fuller |
0
|
20
|
20
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cloth, Worsted, Stuff, Flannel, Blanket Dlr. |
92
|
331
|
423
|
11
|
2
|
9
|
| Knitter (Woollen Articles) |
0
|
0
|
0
|
4,382
|
708
|
3,674
|
| Silk, Satin, Silk Velvet Manufacture |
243
|
1,362
|
1,605
|
1,376
|
580
|
796
|
| Silk Dyer, Printer |
15
|
51
|
66
|
17
|
14
|
3
|
| Ribbon Manufacture |
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
| Crepe, Gauze Manufacture |
0
|
7
|
7
|
5
|
1
|
4
|
| Silk Merchant, Dealer |
9
|
63
|
72
|
13
|
2
|
11
|
| Cotton Manufacture |
828
|
5,433
|
6,261
|
25,524
|
9,254
|
16,270
|
| Cotton, Calico Printer, Dyer, Bleacher |
2,016
|
4,423
|
6,439
|
6,197
|
3,041
|
3,156
|
| Cotton, Calico Warehouseman, Dealer |
20
|
142
|
162
|
105
|
56
|
49
|
| Flax and Linen Manufacturer, Dealer |
2,082
|
6,707
|
8,789
|
19,944
|
7,996
|
11,948
|
| Lace Manufacturer, Dealer |
104
|
171
|
275
|
694
|
262
|
432
|
| Muslin Embroiderer |
3
|
50
|
53
|
176
|
28
|
148
|
| Fustian Manufacturer, Dealer |
0
|
0
|
0
|
7
|
2
|
5
|
| Tape Manufacturer, Dealer |
27
|
62
|
89
|
55
|
28
|
27
|
| Thread Manufacturer, Dealer |
135
|
404
|
539
|
4,702
|
2,241
|
2,461
|
| Sheeting Manufacture |
0
|
8
|
8
|
46
|
15
|
31
|
| Hemp Manufacture |
20
|
112
|
132
|
87
|
40
|
47
|
| Jute Manufacture |
1,569
|
2,103
|
3,672
|
12,392
|
4,247
|
8,145
|
| Cocoa Fibre Manufacture |
2
|
2
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
| Rope, Twine, Cord Maker, Dealer |
767
|
1,310
|
2,077
|
292
|
134
|
158
|
| Mat Maker, Seller |
4
|
47
|
51
|
26
|
4
|
22
|
| Net Maker |
18
|
70
|
88
|
997
|
364
|
633
|
| Canvas, Sailcloth Manufacture |
27
|
259
|
286
|
667
|
154
|
513
|
| Sacking, Sack, Bag Maker, Dealer |
28
|
135
|
163
|
1,115
|
225
|
890
|
| Tent Maker |
0
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| Weaver (undefined) |
87
|
1,631
|
1,718
|
6,678
|
2,540
|
4,138
|
| Dyer, Printer, Scourer, Bleacher, Calenderer (undef.) |
1,036
|
3,566
|
4,602
|
3,395
|
1,538
|
1,857
|
| Factory Hand (Textile, undefined) |
3,093
|
3,776
|
6,869
|
21,179
|
8,326
|
12,853
|
| Felt Manufacture |
0
|
13
|
13
|
12
|
3
|
9
|
| Carpet and Rug Manufacture |
311
|
1,800
|
2,111
|
1,114
|
485
|
629
|
| Draper, Linen Draper, Mercer |
3,171
|
6,125
|
9,296
|
2,099
|
604
|
1,495
|
| Fancy Goods (Textile) Manuf., Worker, Dealer |
15
|
140
|
155
|
521
|
152
|
369
|
| Knitter (undefined) |
4
|
21
|
25
|
520
|
30
|
490
|
| Trimming Maker, Dealer |
3
|
29
|
32
|
121
|
45
|
76
|
| Embroiderer |
1
|
23
|
24
|
250
|
43
|
207
|
| Tapestry Manufacture |
3
|
133
|
136
|
35
|
10
|
25
|
| Yarn (undefined) Merchant |
3
|
19
|
22
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Waste (undefined) Merchant |
0
|
10
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 18. DRESS |
8,250
|
40,243
|
48,493
|
62,828
|
15,724
|
47,104
|
| Hatter, Hat Manufacturer (not Straw) |
105
|
581
|
686
|
166
|
48
|
118
|
| Men's Cap Maker |
0
|
10
|
10
|
199
|
40
|
159
|
| Woollen Bonnet Maker |
3
|
54
|
57
|
718
|
235
|
483
|
| Straw Hat, Bonnet, Plait Manufacture |
34
|
192
|
226
|
183
|
24
|
159
|
| Tailor |
4,593
|
16,015
|
20,608
|
3,220
|
895
|
2,325
|
| Milliner, Dressmaker, Stay Maker |
18
|
78
|
96
|
43,525
|
11,633
|
31,892
|
| Shawl Manufacture |
18
|
599
|
617
|
556
|
98
|
458
|
| Shirtmaker, Seamstress |
58
|
194
|
252
|
9,903
|
1,585
|
8,318
|
| Hosiery Manufacture |
114
|
1,135
|
1,249
|
1,716
|
217
|
1,499
|
| Hosier, Haberdasher |
59
|
272
|
331
|
265
|
101
|
164
|
| Glover, Glove Maker |
7
|
15
|
22
|
24
|
9
|
15
|
| Button Maker, Dealer |
11
|
13
|
24
|
4
|
2
|
2
|
| Shoe, Boot Maker, Dealer |
2,676
|
19,613
|
22,289
|
1,857
|
679
|
1,178
|
| Clog Maker |
38
|
185
|
223
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Hair Dresser, Wig Maker |
419
|
966
|
1,385
|
44
|
6
|
38
|
| Umbrella, Parasol, Stick Maker, Dealer |
86
|
250
|
336
|
367
|
148
|
219
|
| Accoutrement Maker |
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Old Clothes Dealer |
11
|
71
|
82
|
78
|
4
|
74
|
| 19. ANIMAL SUBSTANCES |
1,004
|
4,711
|
5,715
|
963
|
354
|
609
|
| Tallow Chandler, Candle, Grease Manuf. |
33
|
229
|
262
|
41
|
10
|
31
|
| Soap Boiler, Maker |
18
|
168
|
186
|
7
|
7
|
0
|
| Glue, Size, Gelatine, Isinglass Maker, Dealer |
8
|
35
|
43
|
28
|
12
|
16
|
| Manure Manufacture, Dealer |
10
|
165
|
175
|
36
|
8
|
28
|
| Bone, Horn, Ivory Tortoiseshell Wrkr., Dlr. |
6
|
41
|
47
|
10
|
0
|
10
|
| Comb Maker |
199
|
489
|
688
|
172
|
93
|
79
|
| Gut Manufacture |
2
|
9
|
11
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Sponge Dealer |
0
|
3
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Skinner, Furrier |
91
|
570
|
661
|
79
|
17
|
62
|
| Tanner |
76
|
734
|
810
|
6
|
4
|
2
|
| Currier |
324
|
1,273
|
1,597
|
6
|
2
|
4
|
| Portmanteau, Bag, Leather Goods Mkr., Dlr. |
108
|
472
|
580
|
104
|
46
|
58
|
| Parchment, Vellum Manufacturer, Dealer |
0
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Hair, Bristle Manufacture |
2
|
23
|
25
|
201
|
56
|
145
|
| Brush and Broom Maker |
126
|
482
|
608
|
120
|
33
|
87
|
| Quill, Feather Dresser, Dealer |
1
|
16
|
17
|
152
|
66
|
86
|
| 20. VEGETABLE SUBSTANCES |
4,143
|
18,447
|
22,590
|
8,092
|
3,894
|
4,198
|
| Oil, Oil Cake Manufacturer, Dealer |
222
|
1,484
|
1,706
|
14
|
7
|
7
|
| Oil and Colourman |
20
|
185
|
205
|
52
|
6
|
46
|
| Floor Cloth, Oil Cloth Manufacture |
260
|
479
|
739
|
6
|
1
|
5
|
| Japanner |
31
|
86
|
117
|
78
|
44
|
34
|
| India Rubber, Gutta Percha Manufac., Dealer |
71
|
447
|
518
|
243
|
74
|
169
|
| Waterproof Goods Maker, Dealer |
9
|
90
|
99
|
64
|
21
|
43
|
| Gum Manufacture |
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Sealing-Wax Maker |
5
|
13
|
18
|
9
|
5
|
4
|
| Resin Manufacture |
0
|
5
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Varnish, Furniture Polish Maker |
0
|
6
|
6
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Willow, Cane, Rush, Basket Worker, Dealer |
37
|
502
|
539
|
71
|
10
|
61
|
| Hay, Straw, Chaff Cutter, Dealer |
3
|
64
|
67
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Thatcher |
2
|
139
|
141
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Timber, Wood Merchant, Dealer |
114
|
1,196
|
1,310
|
46
|
11
|
35
|
| Sawyer |
550
|
3,363
|
3,913
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
| Lath, Wooden Fence, Hurdle Maker |
116
|
416
|
532
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Wood Turner |
398
|
1,017
|
1,415
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| Box Maker |
104
|
212
|
316
|
201
|
117
|
84
|
| Cooper, Hoop Maker, Bender |
857
|
4,124
|
4,981
|
11
|
0
|
11
|
| Cork, Bark Cutter, Manufacturer |
73
|
621
|
694
|
30
|
15
|
15
|
| Besom Maker |
0
|
4
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Paper Manufacture |
775
|
2,588
|
3,363
|
4,612
|
2,234
|
2,378
|
| Envelope Maker |
4
|
28
|
32
|
580
|
332
|
248
|
| Stationer |
429
|
1,043
|
1,472
|
790
|
297
|
493
|
| Card, Pattern-Card Maker |
7
|
40
|
47
|
50
|
18
|
32
|
| Paper Stainer |
6
|
28
|
34
|
97
|
51
|
46
|
| Paper Box, Paper Bag Maker |
21
|
64
|
85
|
1,063
|
597
|
466
|
| Ticket, Label Writer |
19
|
37
|
56
|
62
|
48
|
14
|
| Bill Sticker, Deliverer |
10
|
165
|
175
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Valentine Maker |
0
|
0
|
0
|
5
|
4
|
1
|
| 21. MINERAL SUBSTANCES |
37,229
|
140,532
|
177,761
|
3,400
|
1,534
|
1,866
|
| Coal Miner |
14,195
|
39,145
|
53,340
|
401
|
213
|
188
|
| Shale Miner |
407
|
1,117
|
1,524
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Ironstone Miner |
2,449
|
8,024
|
10,473
|
8
|
7
|
1
|
| Copper Miner |
11
|
26
|
37
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lead Miner |
97
|
416
|
513
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Gold Miner |
0
|
11
|
11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Silver Miner |
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Tin Miner |
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Miner (branch not defined) |
317
|
857
|
1,174
|
30
|
14
|
16
|
| Mine Service |
15
|
819
|
834
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Coal Merchant, Dealer |
101
|
2,455
|
2,556
|
118
|
6
|
112
|
| Coalheaver, Labourer |
142
|
944
|
1,086
|
9
|
0
|
9
|
| Coke, Charcoal Burner, Peat Cutter, Dealer |
6
|
105
|
111
|
7
|
3
|
4
|
| Gas Works Service |
84
|
2,345
|
2,429
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Stone Quarrier |
681
|
5,780
|
6,461
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Stone Merchant, Cutter, Dresser |
431
|
2,153
|
2,584
|
7
|
3
|
4
|
| Slate Quarrier |
118
|
644
|
762
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Slate Manufacture, Merchant, Dealer |
6
|
53
|
59
|
4
|
2
|
2
|
| Limestone Quarrier |
92
|
748
|
840
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Limestone Burner, Lime Merchant |
8
|
157
|
165
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Clay, Sand, Gravel Labourer, Dealer |
12
|
72
|
84
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
| Well, Mineral Sinker, Borer |
14
|
391
|
405
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Plaster, Cement Manufacture |
4
|
54
|
58
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Brick, Tile Maker, Burner, Dealer |
587
|
2,259
|
2,846
|
395
|
239
|
156
|
| Pavior |
40
|
431
|
471
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Road Contractor, Surveyor, Inspector |
6
|
429
|
435
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Road Labourer |
118
|
2,309
|
2,427
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Railway Contractor |
6
|
112
|
118
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Platelayer |
113
|
3,836
|
3,949
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Railway Labourer, Navvy |
169
|
2,970
|
3,139
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Coprolite Digger, Fossil Dealer |
0
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Glass, Emery Paper Maker |
3
|
8
|
11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Asbestos Manufacture |
0
|
3
|
3
|
7
|
3
|
4
|
| Earthenware, China, Porcelain Manufacture |
470
|
1,530
|
2,000
|
1,171
|
661
|
510
|
| Glass Manufacture |
440
|
1,154
|
1,594
|
71
|
33
|
38
|
| Earthenware, China, Glass Dealer |
22
|
521
|
543
|
452
|
57
|
395
|
| Salt Maker, Dealer |
7
|
64
|
71
|
6
|
0
|
6
|
| Waterworks Service |
6
|
278
|
284
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Ice Merchant, Maker |
0
|
4
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Goldsmith, Silversmith, Jeweller |
291
|
963
|
1,254
|
62
|
14
|
48
|
| Gold and Silver Beater |
19
|
63
|
82
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
| Gold, Silver Burnisher, Polisher |
0
|
15
|
15
|
29
|
9
|
20
|
| Lapidary |
4
|
39
|
43
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| Iron Manufacture |
8,089
|
28,665
|
36,754
|
47
|
21
|
26
|
| Steel Manufacture |
203
|
1,295
|
1,498
|
10
|
10
|
0
|
| Blacksmith |
3,533
|
16,822
|
20,355
|
7
|
0
|
7
|
| Iron Fence and Gate Maker |
1
|
22
|
23
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Nail Manufacture |
30
|
551
|
581
|
15
|
10
|
5
|
| Anchor, Chain Manufacture |
7
|
62
|
69
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Ironmonger. Hardware Dealer, Merchant |
791
|
1,848
|
2,639
|
138
|
23
|
115
|
| Kitchen Range, Stove, Grate Maker |
177
|
260
|
437
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Fire Proof Safe Maker |
0
|
4
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Spring Maker |
2
|
14
|
16
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Copper Manufacture |
15
|
104
|
119
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Coppersmith |
162
|
498
|
660
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Tin Manufacture |
6
|
49
|
55
|
19
|
14
|
5
|
| Tinsmith, Whitesmith, Tin Worker, Tinker |
1,012
|
2,541
|
3,553
|
98
|
37
|
61
|
| Zinc, Zinc Goods Manufacture |
5
|
32
|
37
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Lead Manufacture |
46
|
124
|
170
|
14
|
8
|
6
|
| Metal Refiner, Worker, Turner, Dealer |
14
|
112
|
126
|
7
|
6
|
1
|
| Brass, Bronze Manufacture, Brazier |
1,080
|
2,864
|
3,944
|
29
|
12
|
17
|
| Metal Burnisher, Lacquerer |
2
|
14
|
16
|
36
|
16
|
20
|
| White Metal, Plated Ware Maker, Pewterer |
4
|
29
|
33
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
| Wire Maker, Worker |
174
|
343
|
517
|
88
|
50
|
38
|
| Wire Fencer |
17
|
277
|
294
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Bolt, Nut, Rivet, Screw, Staple Maker |
251
|
462
|
713
|
93
|
57
|
36
|
| Tube Manufacture |
115
|
203
|
318
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Bath Maker |
1
|
3
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lamp Maker |
1
|
22
|
23
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
| Hinge Maker |
0
|
4
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 22. GENERAL OR UNSPECIFIED COMMODITIES |
12,180
|
81,845
|
94,025
|
18,622
|
5,790
|
12,832
|
| General Shopkeeper, Dealer |
716
|
2,554
|
3,270
|
6,972
|
1,934
|
5,038
|
| Pawnbroker |
189
|
514
|
703
|
256
|
94
|
162
|
| Hawker, Pedlar, Street Seller |
307
|
3,062
|
3,369
|
2,833
|
208
|
2,625
|
| Manufacturer, Manager, Foreman (undefined) |
40
|
928
|
968
|
14
|
1
|
13
|
| Contractor (undefined) |
10
|
866
|
876
|
13
|
0
|
13
|
| General Labourer |
6,989
|
59,890
|
66,879
|
1,030
|
152
|
878
|
| Eng. Driver, Stoker, Fireman (not Rail. or Mar.) |
874
|
9,339
|
10,213
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Artisan, Mechanic (undefined) |
1,522
|
2,755
|
4,277
|
102
|
45
|
57
|
| Apprentice (undefined) |
148
|
13
|
161
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
| Factory Labourer (undefined) |
1,269
|
1,664
|
2,933
|
2,708
|
1,322
|
1,386
|
| Machinist, Machine Worker (undefined) |
116
|
260
|
376
|
4,691
|
2,033
|
2,658
|
| 23. REFUSE MATTERS |
92
|
1,123
|
1,215
|
449
|
81
|
368
|
| Town Drainage Service |
3
|
67
|
70
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Chimney Sweep, Soot Merchant |
59
|
412
|
471
|
2
|
0
|
2
|
| Scavenger |
12
|
487
|
499
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Rag Gatherer, Dealer |
18
|
157
|
175
|
446
|
81
|
365
|
| 24. WITHOUT SPECIFIED OCCUPATIONS |
4,561
|
34,680
|
39,241
|
790,814
|
44,905
|
745,909
|
| Persons returned by Property, Rank, &c., or of No Occupation |
4,561
|
34,680
|
39,241
|
790,814
|
44,905
|
745,909
|
| 25. SCHOLARS AND CHILDREN OF NO STATED OCCUPATION |
651,521
|
0
|
651,521
|
647,013
|
647,013
|
0
|
| Scholars |
350,908
|
0
|
350,908
|
338,558
|
338,558
|
0
|
| Children of No Stated Occupation |
300,613
|
0
|
300,613
|
308,455
|
308,455
|
0
|
Comments:
| 1 | We combine here data from what are actually three separate tables in the original report, covering Scotland, the counties, and selected burghs. This is only a partial reconstruction, as the original tables include a more detailed breakdown by age: under 5, 5-14, 15-19, 20-24, 25-44, 45-64 and over 65. The original tables list totals for the 25 "Orders" in a block following the overall totals, but we include them here at the start of the detailed listing for each Order. |
Click on the triangles for all about a particular number.
This website does not try to provide an exact replica of the original printed census tables, which often had thousands of rows and far more columns than will fit on our web pages. Instead, we let you drill down from national totals to the most detailed data available. The column headings are those that appeared in the original printed report. The numbers presented here, which are the same ones we use to create statistical maps and graphs, come from the census table and have usually been carefully checked.
The system can only hold statistics for units listed in our administrative gazetteer, so some rows from the original table may be missing. Sometimes big low-level units, like urban parishes, were divided between more than one higher-level units, like Registration sub-Districts. This is why some pages will give a higher figure for a lower-level unit: it covers the whole of the lower-level unit, not just the part within the current higher-level unit.